Study sheet for early years educator training · Social pedagogy

Early years educator training flashcard: Constructivist learning

Children do not simply receive finished knowledge. They actively construct meaning through perception, action, questions, play and shared experience.

Thinking support

Children build learning through their own experiences instead of receiving ready-made knowledge.

Key professional terms

Konstruktion

Building meaning oneself

Ko-Konstruktion

Developing meaning together

Lernbegleitung

Supporting active learning processes

Example from early years practice

Children predict, test and compare what floats and sinks.

Memory sentence

„The child learns actively; the professional supports.“

Typical exam question

How does constructivism change the educator’s role?

Model answer

They observe interests, design learning spaces, ask questions and support.

Transfer question and answer

May the professional explain nothing?

They may offer knowledge, but must not replace the child’s thinking.

Last professionally reviewed: 4 September 2026